Abstract
Due to the low in-plane strength of C/SiC ceramic matrix composite (CMC), arm failure may occur in the classical double cantilever beam (DCB) test for determination of the mode I interlaminar fracture toughness. A taped DCB (TDCB) is designed to avoid this undesired failure mode. Exact and explicit J integral for the TDCB is derived and applied to measure the interlaminar fracture toughness of CMC. The present TDCB and J integral are demonstrated to be simple and reliable for determination of the interlaminar fracture toughness, without visual measurement of the delamination length and complex data reduction.
Issue Section:
Technical Brief
References
1.
Kumar
, R. S.
, 2017
, “Crack-Growth Resistance Behavior of Mode-I Delamination in Ceramic Matrix Composites
,” Acta Mater.
, 131
(1
), pp. 511
–522
. 2.
Choi
, S. R.
, and Kowalik
, R. W.
, 2008
, “Interlaminar Crack Growth Resistances of Various Ceramic Matrix Composites in Mode I and Mode II Loading
,” ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power
, 130
(3
), p. 031301
. 3.
Abdi
, F.
, Baid
, H.
, Ahmad
, J.
, Gonczy
, S.
, Morscher
, G. N.
, Choi
, S.
, and Godines
, C.
, 2015
, “Ceramic Matrix Composite Interlaminar Fracture Toughness (Mode I-II) Characterization
,” ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition
, Montreal, Canada
, June 15–19
, pp. 1
–9
.4.
Mansour
, R.
, and Morscher
, G. N.
, 2019
, “Mode I Interlaminar Fracture Behavior of 2D Woven Ceramic Matrix Composites
,” Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol.
, 16
(2
), pp. 735
–745
. 5.
Kakisawa
, H.
, and Nishimura
, T.
, 2018
, “A Method for Testing the Interface Toughness of Ceramic Environmental Barrier Coatings (EBCs) on Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMCs)
,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc.
, 38
(2
), pp. 655
–663
. 6.
Mansour
, R.
, Maillet
, E.
, and Morscher
, G. N.
, 2015
, “Monitoring Interlaminar Crack Growth in Ceramic Matrix Composites Using Electrical Resistance
,” Scr. Mater.
, 98
(1
), pp. 9
–12
. 7.
Rice
, J. R.
, 1968
, “A Path Independent Integral and the Approximate Analysis of Strain Concentration by Notches and Cracks
,” ASME J. Appl. Mech.
, 35
(2
), pp. 379
–386
. 8.
Gunderson
, J. D.
, Brueck
, J. F.
, and Paris
, A. J.
, 2007
, “Alternative Test Method for Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Composites
,” Int. J. Fract.
, 143
(3
), pp. 273
–276
. 9.
Xu
, W.
, and Ding
, J. C.
, 2020
, “Correction of the Large Displacement Effect on Determination of Mode I Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Composite
,” Eng. Fract. Mech.
, 238
(1
), p. 107279
. 10.
Ding
, J. C.
, and Xu
, W.
, 2021
, “Determination of Mode I Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Composites by a Wedge-Insert Double Cantilever Beam and the Nonlinear J-Integral
,” Compos. Sci. Technol.
, 206
(1
), p. 108674
. 11.
Sadeghi
, M. Z.
, Zimmermann
, J.
, Gabener
, A.
, and Schroeder
, K. U.
, 2018
, “The Applicability of J-Integral Approach in the Determination of Mixed-Mode Fracture Energy in a Ductile Adhesive
,” Int. J. Adhes. Adhes.
, 83
(1
), pp. 2
–8
. 12.
Sørensen
, B. F.
, and Jacobsen
, T. K.
, 1998
, “Large-Scale Bridging in Composites: R-Curves and Bridging Laws
,” Composites, Part A
, 29
(11
), pp. 1443
–1451
. Copyright © 2021 by ASME
You do not currently have access to this content.